Power Sprayer: Definition, uses and Maintenance

Plant Protection equipments

The choice of agricultural equipment depends on its specific use and the need of a particular pest control measure.

·         The correct usage of equipment and its proper maintenance are important factors which affect the ability to place pesticides on target more economically and effectively.

·  Selecting the right agricultural sprayer for pesticide application is important for successful pest control.

The complete knowledge of pest problem is important to define the target i.e., location of the pest (on foliage, under the leaves, at root zone etc).

¨ The application techniques ideally should be target oriented so that safety to the non-targets and the environment is ensured. Therefore, proper selection of application equipment, knowledge of pest behavior and skillful dispersal methods are vital.

¨To cover the target with maximum efficiency and minimum efforts to keep the pest under control as well as minimum contamination of non-targets.

Ø  Convenient to operate

Ø  Easy to clean

Ø  Non-absorbent

Ø  Corrosion resistant  

Ø  Resistant to damage

Ø  Convenient to fill

Ø  Durable

Ø  The pesticide label

Ø  Perform proper maintenance

Ø  Use proper operation procedures

Ø  Set it up correctly

Ø  Select the right equipment

To Enhance Safety and Benefits and to Get the Most From Any Sprayer:

Ø  Ultra low volume or controlled-droplet applicators (ULV/CDA)

Ø  knapsack power sprayers

Ø  Tractor-mounted sprayer

Ø  Hand compressed sprayers

Ø  Hand sprayers and atomizers

Types of Plant Protection Equipment

Ø   Types of Spray Equipment Hand sprayer Knapsack (LOK) Battery powered

Ø  Low pressure hydraulic High pressure ULV Chemigation or injection

Ø   Granular¤Liquid (sprayers) ¤ Two basic types of application systems

Ø  Speed required to treat an area (this will depend on type of crop, stage of crop growth, and volume of spray solution to be applied).

Ø   Operating cost, and

Ø  Availability of after sales service,

Ø  Cost of equipment,

Ø  Durability of equipment,

Ø  Area requiring treatment

Ø  Availability of labor (human or animal power),

Ø   Availability of diluent (water, oil, kerosene, etc.),

Ø  Frequency of pesticide application,

Selection and use of Spraying Equipment Spraying equipment should be selected on the basis of:

Ø  Never unclog a nozzle by blowing through it.

Ø   Clean nozzles with a soft tool, not metal.

Ø  Check for nozzle clogging or pattern changes.

Ø  During Spray Applications

Ø  Do not use herbicide- designated equipment for other applications

Ø  Re-use rinse water

Ø  Check operation and repair

Ø  Switching pesticides ¤Making repairs ¤ Clean equipment before

Ø  Wipe off residues.

Ø  Flush hoses, tanks, nozzles.

After Spraying

Ø  Installing and Maintaining Equipment Once equipment has been installed: • It must be maintained regularly • Only qualified people should maintain it • Set up a maintenance schedule with your supplier or manufacturer

Care and upkeep of hand sprayer

¨ General maintenance ¨Care and Maintenance of Plant protection Equipment  &  Care and upkeep of pp equipment in transportation¨ Care and upkeep of pp equipment when taken to field ¨ Care and upkeep of pp equipment when not in use ¨ Care and upkeep of power sprayers and dusters ¨duster

The cleaning and washing of the chemical tank, discharge lines, nozzles, etc., are to be done regularly after the day's spraying work is completed otherwise the residues of chemicals used for spraying acts on the parts and causes corrosion and deterioration of materials.

Special care has to be taken for maintaining the plant protection equipment. The pesticide formulations are chemically aggressive on metals, etc.

For best quality purchase of power sprayers and brush cutters reach at chandakagro.com

Lengthen the life of Agricultural Sprayer by proper maintenance

Agriculture is backbone of our country and it is somehow dependent on equipments used in modern farming. Power Sprayers also contribute a major role in this field. So in this blog we had tried to write about some maintenance tips for long life of agricultural sprayers.

It’s an old saying, keep your tools like a child means with more care and pamper, they will yield better. Here is basic guide for maintaining sprayer before and after use. It is important to check them daily, monthly and periodically.

Inspection Before initial Use:

·         Check hoses, connections and fittings

·         Check filters with unscrewing parts

·         Check any leakage or damage inside the tank

·         If you are using battery operated sprayer check the adaptability.

Daily Inspection of Sprayer Pump:

After and before of your sprayer use, it is required to inspect to avoid unnecessary breakdown. Before the use check hose & fittings, clean filters. After the use Clean inside of the tank, flush out all the waste with clean water.

Monthly maintenance

Monthly inspection is neseccary as every part is not used at daily basis or some parts are required on long interval. In this case oiling and maintaining them is more required.

Check Filters:

After a month of spraying, you may have to change or thoroughly clean the filters on your sprayer. This can be done by removing them and spraying them with a pressure washer.

Nozzle testing:

Replace the nozzles if they are corroded or non-performing. Best way to check nozzles is its pressure capacity of spraying liquid.

Season wise maintenance

Getting your sprayer ready for winter will eliminate damage when you use it the following spring. Making sure your sprayer is ready to go the next spraying season will save you a lot of time. Preparing your sprayer for winter season can be completed in 4 simple steps:

1. Drain the power sprayer
2. Blow out the plumbing lines
3. Flush with anti-freeze
4. Store/keep the sprayer correctly

Preparing your sprayer for spring season can be completed in 6 simple steps:

1. Visual inspection
2. Clean the tank
3. Check engine and pump
4. Clean nozzles
5. Run water through sprayer
6. Test sprayer

This blog can be very helpful to maintain and upgrade your sprayer’s performance and life. We at Chandak Agro Equipments offer nice deals in equipments and try to suggest our customers with good tips to prevent them for unnecessary expenses. We are trusted dealer in segment of Agricultural sprayers, car washers and brush cutters.

Pesticide Application techniques

Agricultural sprayers have been brought into the Indain cultivating frameworks, together with the pesticides to be applied, since the time they were utilized in the industrialized nations. For all intents and purposes every single distinctive system accessible has, at a given point in time, been presented pretty much effectively. Of the three significant gatherings of sprayer equipments, for example versatile, tractor mounted and plane mounted, just the portability is utilized on a noteworthy scale in different countries.

From the 25 surveys that were restored, the accompanying utilization of sprayer was recognized. Since respondents revealed different assortments of a similar kind of hardware more than once, the complete can mean more than 25.

·         Knapsackspower sprayer

There are two significant sorts of Knapsacks power sprayer:

§  Switch worked knapsack sprayers

These are the most broadly utilized little scope sprayers in creating nations. Through a hand-worked siphon and a spout/spouts, they produce a wide range bead size range and use around 200 l/ha.

§  Pressure sprayers

With these sprayers the entire of the holder that contains the splashing fluid is pressurized. Sizes go from under 5 liters (in which case they are hand-conveyed) to more than 10 liters.

In for all intents and purposes all cases this was accounted for as the most significant application system. The underarm switch worked type is generally mainstream yet shoulder siphon sprayers and pressure or pneumatic sprayers were likewise referenced. Backpack sprayers are utilized to apply any sort of pesticide (for example generally bug sprays, trailed by fungicides and herbicides). Water volumes extend from 100 to 400 l/ha. In all likelihood in view of the costs in question, a sprayer is all the more regularly utilized on money yields, for example, cocoa, maize and cotton, and furthermore on garden crops and to a lesser degree on the staple nourishment crops.

·         Battery operated Sprayer

Battery opearted sprayers utilize a plastic pivoting circle, fueled by batteries, to scatter the splashing fluid into exceptionally little beads. Application volumes can be as low as 3 liters for every ha which is a significant preferred position in instances of water shortage and furthermore their relative basic system and usability have added to the across the board utilization of turning plate sprayers. Float of the shower cloud and all out reliance on air development for dispersion of the splash cloud is an inconvenience. The grouping of pesticide in the splashing fluid can be high (up to 100%) which builds the dangers of phytotoxicity and inebriation of the administrator.

Despite the drawbacks, results show that battery operated sprayers are without a doubt second being used after the backpack sprayers and were accounted for multiple times. Bug sprays are the most widely recognized pesticides for a turning circle sprayer, trailed by herbicides. The sprayers are most broadly utilized in cotton, nursery crops and other food crops.

·         Mist blower 

Mist blowers have a place with the gathering of air-bearer sprayers that, as a typical component, give an air stream in which beads are anticipated towards the objective. Mist blowers produce enormous shower mists and are in this manner frequently utilized in tree crops. The showering volume utilized is moderately low; 20l/ha.

Twelve respondents revealed its utilization. Cocoa and citrus are the yields it is utilized in most yet in addition nourishment crops were referenced. Fog blowers are commonly utilized for bug sprays.

·         Others

On a less critical scale there is the utilization of different strategies, for example, sprayers mounted on tractors or different vehicles in mechanical yields, rice, cotton and cowpea, various methods for applying powders (for example a plastic container with gaps (for post reap), a hand worked duster and plastic sacks containing insecticides), the utilization of a misting machine and of post collect application by sprinkling pesticides by hand.

How to select correct Spray Pump

It is very important to understand the pumps availability and their operation specifications along with fluid to material compatibility. Agricultural sprayers are pumps designed to push or pull liquefied tank contents out to spray nozzle at certain flow rates and pressure measurement.

Now the basic question is what is the need of use of sprayers pump? The answer is simple as these are widely used as field sprayers, herbicide and weed killer application, roadway maintenance, high pressure and target spot spraying and many more uses in production spraying.

In today’s agricultural industry many variants of sprayer pumps are available that are engineered with application versatility and power drive options. Some common types are: centrifugal, roller, transfer, piston and irrigation-injection. These sprayers have following differential specifications:

·         Sizing and installation dimensions

·         Pressure pump

·         Manufacturing material

·         Power drive options

·         Mounting and rotation option

Here in this blog we are going to brief you considering points at time of selection of correct spray pump:

1)      You must well aware of pump’s overall intended use as where it is going to be used as power sprayer fertilizer application, water deliver and herbicide irrigation.

2)      Must consider specific pump needs as pressure required for vertical, Horizontal clearance; capacity of pump for de-watering and transfer.

3)      Pump’s orientation, installation and overall GPM

4)    Compatibility of pump material with chemicals, fertilizers, powders and granules.

5)      The weather conditions in your area

6)      The size of the area to be sprayed

7)   The time estimate and money desired to spent, always try to invest in the best quality and better efficiency for the target job.

If you ensure proper care of your equipments properly then definitely it will yield dividends for many years to come. You can find a wide collection of the best brands equipments at chandakagro.com that make life in field full of joy.

Most common Types of sprayers are:

Backpack Sprayers- Mostly common variety is knapsack power sprayer is used for small repeated chemical control and pest maintenance. These are operated independently and with high mobility.

Spot Sprayers- Used for great perimeters and structure applications.

Boom Sprayers- These are used in food plots, roadways and smaller farms.

Boomless Sprayers- Mostly used on tall grass, high tree density, and bulk weed elimination, fire control and fence lines.

Mist Sprayers- commonly used for fruit applications, orchards and vineyards and flying insect control

Agricultural Machinery and their Maintenance

Agricultural machinery is machinery that is used in different types of farming techniques. Diversified array of tools are used in both organic and non-organic farming. With technology driven machinery, these machinery are indispensable part of the agriculture world. Farming methods had taken a great leap with industrial revolution and invention of modern equipment's. Traditional machinery had been replaced with modern equipment's as for example hand sprayers are replaced with power sprayer.

Main motive of this revolution is guaranteeing the safety of operations and availability of related equipment. It also deprives major cost for agricultural operations. Everything is related to speed and fast result that demands timely maintenance and up gradation of equipment's like agricultural sprayer. So farmers should focus on condition based maintenance techniques and preventive methods to suffer from least expenses.

Many types of farming machines are either diesel based or battery operated. Some of them are Tillage tools like mini tiller that prepare the soil for planting by loosening the soil and killing the weeds or small plants. Next is planter that is used to seeding. Transplanters transplant the seedling automatically. For pesticides and herbicides spraying battery operated sprayer are used to a great extent.

Maintenance influences almost all aspects of farm work, be it in the state of operation of machines and equipment. Farmers square measure usually perform heaps of maintenance work by themselves. This applies to routine maintenance like general repair work as well as day-to-day maintenance. Financial pressures lead to a situation in which farmers choose the do-it-yourself approach instead of paying a specialist contractor. This increases the risk of accidents because, on the one hand, the farmer may not have competences in maintenance and on the other, machines and vehicles in agriculture are becoming a lot of and a lot of subtle, so requiring qualification in maintenance and repair.

Day to day maintenance includes oil and filter changes, battery charging and replacement which keep machinery, vehicles and equipment on farm safe. It includes other tasks as: 

• Sharpening of machines’ cutting blades

• Clearing blockages

• Lubrication of parts

• Operations with compressed tyres

• Maintenance of hydraulic systems

Tips for Selecting and Maintaining Agricultural Power Sprayers

Unwanted weed and woody small plants grow in agricultural land and prohibit wholesome growth of crops. To control these different types of Agricultural Sprayers are used which are important tools for invasive plant management. There are many different types and models of backpack sprayers available in the market as well as online, and buying one that suits your crop needs is very important.

In this blog, we had tried to summarize some key points before purchasing power sprayer and maintenance tips, our tips are very practical and based upon our customers reviews about these products.
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Points to consider while selection of Agricultural sprayer-

1.      Motive of use: Focus at primary use of your backpack sprayer. Select sprayers with sprayer seals, hoses and pumps resistant to oil based carriers. Check its durability with multiple applicators.

1.      Manual or Battery Operated Sprayer-Manual sprayers are recommended for treating new infestations. Choose such backpack sprayer that allows an applicator to switch the handle for both right and left hand operation. A battery operated sprayer is more easy to use if you are treating large areas since it doesn’t require manually pumping to maintain pressure. It requires timely maintenance. Purchase sprayers at chandakagro.com which are able to handle both low and high sprayer psi output and work for a minimum of 3 to 5 hours without recharging.

1.      Type of pump- If you are using dry-flowable or other dry herbicide formulations, the spray pump may wear out more quickly and need replacement. Most sprayers are available with either a piston or diaphragm pump. The piston type pump is less expensive than diaphragm pumps, but it is not suitable for all types of herbicides.

Buy Different Power Sprayers and knowledge of Operating Techniques

Sprayers are extensively used for agricultural purpose to prevent crops from pests. The most significant goal in the application of agricultural pesticides is to get uniform distribution of the chemicals throughout the harvest foliage. Under dosing may not give the preferred coverage and control required. Overdosing is expensive as it wastes pesticide and increases the potential for groundwater contamination.

Science and technology always help the human beings to improve its life and the base of life starts from food which derive from agriculture. The invention of a sprayer, pesticides, fertilizers, etc. brings revolution in the agriculture/horticulture sector.  Specifically the invention of sprayers, enable farmers to get maximum agricultural output. They are used for garden spraying, liquid fertilizing, weed/pest control & plant leaf polishing. There are many kinds of machine-operated sprayers, the most common of which are low-pressure, high-pressure, air-carrier, and fogger types. Based on the concept of high or low pressure, sprayer provides optimum performance with minimum efforts. 

There are various nomenclatures of sprayers available in the market depending upon their specification, pressure capacity and area of use. Some popular names of sprayers are: Power Sprayer, Knapsack power sprayer, battery operated sprayer, Misting Pumps. Some sprayers are also designed for domestic uses as Car Washers and Domestic Washers. These are widely used in car garages, big farm houses, hotels for cleaning of lawns, staircases.

Operating Techniques

The technique used for spray crops is very important to get good coverage. It should be developed to fit the type of equipment that is to be used. With a hand-held gun, a sweeping motion over the foliage will allow the spray material to penetrate and get to the underside of the leaves.

With fixed-fan type units, an airflow pattern needs to be established so that all the plant canopy receives the pesticide; location of the unit contributes to good air flow. Using an air circulation system, enhance the movement and distribution of the fog and mist particles.

The fans should continue to operate for 30-60 minutes after the spraying operation is done.

Observation should be made to ensure that the sprayer is operating properly and that adequate coverage is obtained.

One should keep a log of the spraying operations and the results that were obtained for optimized outcomes. This should include the date, time and location of application; crop and pest; pesticide used; tank mix; and an evaluation of the results obtained.

Adjustments should be made in subsequent applications to try to improve the results.

Proper selection, calibration & operation of spray equipment is significant in achieving optimal pest control, as well as in meeting environment & safety necessities. 

One of the famous sprayer application methods is controlled droplet application (CDA)

CDA technology produces uniform droplets using a rotary spray nozzle. In operation, the rotary nozzle accumulates spray solution at the bottom of a spinning cup. The centrifugal force of the cup creates spray droplets, which are forced up multiple grooves on the inside of the cup. From there, the solution reaches the top of the rotary nozzle, and droplets are projected in a circular pattern up to a six-foot (1.8-m) diameter. Droplet diameter is determined by the speed of the cup. CDA is seen as advantageous as less water is required per acre of spray.

Agricultural Power Spray Pump, Parts, & Accessories

Chandak Agro Equipments carries a wide variety of agricultural sprayers, Agricultural sprayer parts, and Spray Pump. With brand names like Battery Operated Sprayer, Knapsack Power Sprayer, Power Sprayer, Spray Hose, Spray Guns, Chainsaw, Brush Cutter, Tiller, Weeding Machine and Norwesco tanks, we can assist in whatever liquid application or storage you need. Selecting the right agricultural sprayer pump is a big decision, as often there are several pumps that will do the job right. At Chandak Agro, we carry several different brands of pumps and agriculture sprayer parts like Battery Operated Sprayer, Knapsack Power Sprayer, Power Sprayer, Spray Hose, Victor Chainsaw and Filters. Having access to Chandak agro agricultural spray pump will help us match the right Agricultural sprayer parts to your needs, as well as the right agriculture spray pump price for you.

The right Agricultural Sprayer, pumps & parts can keep you up and running, so count on Chandak Agro Agricultural Equipments for quality and variety in agricultural sprayer parts from tanks and tubing to hose menders and fittings. Choose boom clamps for securely connecting boom tubes and nozzles bodies. We carry hoses & parts in many sizes, too, and for a range of applications. Our Spray Pump & accessories include convenient pressure gauges and flow indicators so you can monitor progress. As leaders in the liquid application industry, we carry a large stock of Spray Hose, Spray Guns, Chainsaw, Brush Cutter, Tiller, Weeding Machine, Earth Auger, Hammer, Nozzles, Filters & other accessories.

Find Agricultural sprayer parts & Agricultural Spray Pump from controls and valves to cradle and tubing among the pumps & agricultural spraying accessories at Chandak Agro Agricultural Equipments, which offers more than 20,000 products for farm, home, shop, and garden. Our boom clamps include round, square and vari-spacing types. If hoses & agriculture sprayer parts are needed, choose from several sizes and types of the hose as well as Spray Hose, Knapsack Power Sprayer and Mini Tiller. Spray Pump & accessories are centrifugal an assortment of pressure gauges, and quick couplers, spray monitors and flow indicators.

Chandak Agro Agricultural Equipments, which has something for everyone. Our sprayer pumps & agriculture sprayer parts include more types of spray pump. Our reliable boom clamp assures a tight attachment of a nozzle body to a boom tube or pipe. Or find hoses and agriculture sprayer parts to suit your needs, including discharge hose and fuel hoses for farm tanks. Depend on these pumps & accessories for the best agriculture spray pump price, quality, and performance, because Chandak Agro guarantees these and most products for one year with its own warranty.

Contact Details - Chandak Agro Equipments

Contact Person: Pankaj Chandak

Address: H.N.-2 Shyam Singh Colony, Behind Chawla Hospital 

Hanumangarh Jn 335512, Rajasthan, India 

Phone: +91-1552-268750

Call Us: +91-9414203225

Email Us: enquiry@chandakagro.com

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Car Washer Uses, Features and its Benefits

Car washer main use to make your outdoor car cleaning jobs quicker and a lot easier. You can watch the stubborn dirt and dust wash away with little effort, making the hard task of cleaning the car, fence, walls, driveway, and patio appear super-easy. Chandak Agro provides car washers at the most affordable price and of the best quality. These car washing machines are healthy for environmental usage as they use a small amount of water than a hosepipe. It is a fact that cleaning the vehicle can become easy using a pressure washer but you need to select correct brand equipment and should follow the correct method of cleaning as mentioned in the instruction manual. Otherwise, a bit of mistake can lead to car damage in place of cleaning. These car washing machines are healthy for environmental usage as they use a small amount of water than a hosepipe. It is a fact that cleaning the vehicle can become easy using a pressure washer but you need to select correct brand equipment and should follow the correct method of cleaning as mentioned in the instruction manual. Otherwise, a bit of mistake can lead to car damage in place of cleaning.

Car Washer Uses:-

1.          Car or Bike
2.          Driveways, parking lot or garage floors
3.          Home exteriors that are vinyl or brick
4.          Front entrance stairs and walkways
5.          Concrete or tile patio
6.          Other outdoor maintenance cleaning activities

Features to look for in a car washer

Water flow rate : A high water flow rate will indicate highly efficient cleaning and rinsing capability.

Engine Size: It is advisable to check the watts on electronic models and cubic centimeters (cc) or horsepower on petrol models of car washers. The higher the rating, the more powerful the pressure washer is.

Wheels, weight, hose length and cord length: These are some important factors that should be considered before purchase.

Features

Pressure washers can differ from one another in terms of the offering of some bells and whistles. Some accessories may be vital for the optimum performance of the washers.

High-pressure hose: Pressure washers typically come with a 25-foot hose which enables cleaning of most spaces from rooftops to patios.

Spray nozzles: Various types help you to select the right amount of pressure emerging from the wand and also the angle of the spray. This makes the pressure washers be more versatile.

Onboard storage: This feature of a pressure washer enables stowing away of hoses, extension cords and nozzles such that all items are secure in one place and you don’t lose any.

Transport wheels: Because it is very likely that you will be moving your pressure washer from one location to another, it is good to select a unit which comes equipped with wheels for transport. Good ones include those that are fitted with off-road, big tires which are suitable for all kinds of terrains.

Carrying handles: These come in handy for washers which have a telescopic design.

Detergent: In spite of all the cleaning effect, pressure washer requires some detergent for cleaning. Many washers feature detergent tanks for this purpose. But make sure you match the right pressure washer model with proper detergent. Buy detergent only after reading the manual of the pressure washer.

Power Sprayer

A sprayer is a device used to spray a liquid or chemicals. Sprayers are commonly used for spraying of water, weed killers, crop performance materials, pest maintenance chemicals. In agriculture, a sprayer is a piece of equipment that is used to apply herbicides, pesticides, and fertilizers on agricultural crops. The main function of Sprayer is to break the liquid into droplets of effective size and distribute them uniformly over the surface or space to be protected. Another function is to regulate the amount of insecticide to avoid an excessive application that might prove harmful or wasteful.

Agriculture Sprayers come in various designs, types, sizes, equipment and performance specifications. A Power Sprayer is chosen according to need such as, there are small spot spraying area sprayers up to very large sprayers with extensive land and plant spray coverage. Agricultural sprayers have been designed in such a way so they optimize their applicability and performance for the many scenarios, crops, vegetation, and soil that sprayers are used on. 

Advantages of Power Sprayer:-

1. Improve spray efficiency

2. Improve spray efficacy

3. Increase Savings

4. Greater safety and less damage to the environment.

The engineering behind power sprayer:-

The engineering behind modern power sprayers is, they designed to produce a pressurized flow stream of liquid from the spray nozzle or nozzles. Main parts of spray systems: a fluid storage tank, sprayer pump, plumbing, hoses, valves, regulators, gaskets, and nozzle(s). Systems will vary on fluid deliver via handguns or sprayer attachment arms, as well as various other components such as strainers. Common sprayer pump types include centrifugal, diaphragm, and roller pumps.

Points to be consider while selecting a Power Sprayer:-

When selecting a work-case sprayer, have a solid understanding of the specific job at hand and any distinct requirements along with it. This means considering the details behind the different variables that can influence or affect spray fluid operations. The following project considerations can assist in further understanding the spray job and sprayer selections are:-

 1.       Spray area size.

 2.       Spray plot location.

 3.       Sprayer fluid rate.

 4.       Sprayer fluid pressure.

 5.       Fluid to be sprayed.

 6.       Total spray volume.

 7.       Tank capacity.

 8.       Spray application frequency.

 9.       Spray duration.

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