Agricultural Machinery and their Maintenance

Agricultural machinery is machinery that is used in different types of farming techniques. Diversified array of tools are used in both organic and non-organic farming. With technology driven machinery, these machinery are indispensable part of the agriculture world. Farming methods had taken a great leap with industrial revolution and invention of modern equipment's. Traditional machinery had been replaced with modern equipment's as for example hand sprayers are replaced with power sprayer.

Main motive of this revolution is guaranteeing the safety of operations and availability of related equipment. It also deprives major cost for agricultural operations. Everything is related to speed and fast result that demands timely maintenance and up gradation of equipment's like agricultural sprayer. So farmers should focus on condition based maintenance techniques and preventive methods to suffer from least expenses.

Many types of farming machines are either diesel based or battery operated. Some of them are Tillage tools like mini tiller that prepare the soil for planting by loosening the soil and killing the weeds or small plants. Next is planter that is used to seeding. Transplanters transplant the seedling automatically. For pesticides and herbicides spraying battery operated sprayer are used to a great extent.

Maintenance influences almost all aspects of farm work, be it in the state of operation of machines and equipment. Farmers square measure usually perform heaps of maintenance work by themselves. This applies to routine maintenance like general repair work as well as day-to-day maintenance. Financial pressures lead to a situation in which farmers choose the do-it-yourself approach instead of paying a specialist contractor. This increases the risk of accidents because, on the one hand, the farmer may not have competences in maintenance and on the other, machines and vehicles in agriculture are becoming a lot of and a lot of subtle, so requiring qualification in maintenance and repair.

Day to day maintenance includes oil and filter changes, battery charging and replacement which keep machinery, vehicles and equipment on farm safe. It includes other tasks as: 

• Sharpening of machines’ cutting blades

• Clearing blockages

• Lubrication of parts

• Operations with compressed tyres

• Maintenance of hydraulic systems